The Great Smoky Mountains National Park in the southeastern United States is a paradise for anglers of all skill levels. With over 2,100 miles of streams and rivers, the park boasts some of the best fishing opportunities in the region. This article will explore the diverse fish population, popular fishing spots, and other essential information for planning a fishing trip in the Great Smoky Mountains.
The Diverse Fish Population in the Great Smoky Mountains
The park is home to a diverse fish population, including 67 species. Among these, 12 species are game fish, including rainbow trout, brown trout, and brook trout. The park’s waters are also home to smallmouth bass, largemouth bass, and bluegill, providing various fishing options for anglers.
Trout Fishing in the Little River

Trout fishing is prevalent in the Great Smoky Mountains National Park, and the Little River is one of the best places to catch them. The river flows through the park for over 60 miles and is home to rainbow, brown, and brook trout. With cascading waterfalls and deep pools, the Little River offers excellent fishing opportunities and breathtaking scenery.
Fishing in Abrams Creek
Another popular spot for trout fishing in the park is Abrams Creek. This crystal-clear creek is home to a healthy rainbow, brown trout, and smallmouth bass population. Anglers can enjoy the scenic beauty of the creek while fishing for their catch, making it a favorite destination for both anglers and hikers.
Fishing for Smallmouth Bass
Fishing for smallmouth bass is a favorite activity in the park, especially in its larger rivers and streams, such as the Little Tennessee and Tuckasegee Rivers. These rivers allow anglers to catch smallmouth bass and enjoy the scenic beauty of the park’s waterways.
Fly Fishing
Fly fishing is a popular fishing technique in the Great Smoky Mountains National Park. This fishing method requires a different technique than traditional spin fishing, but it can be more effective in catching wary fish. Anglers new to fly fishing can attend ranger-led programs and workshops focusing on fishing techniques and fly tying.
Matching the Hatch
Matching the hatch is essential to consider when fishing. Using bait that resembles the insects and other small creatures that fish eat in the park’s streams and rivers can increase the chances of catching fish. Standard bait options include dry flies, wet flies, nymphs, and streamers.
The Best Time of Year to Fish in the Great Smoky Mountains
Fishing can be excellent year-round, but certain times of the year are better than others. Spring is a great time to fish for trout, as the fish are actively feeding after the winter months. Fall is also a great time to fish, as the leaves change colors and the crowds thin out. Summer can be more challenging due to the warmer water temperatures, but early mornings and late evenings can still provide excellent fishing opportunities.
Best Flies and Conditions by Month
January
January can be challenging for fly fishing, but it’s not impossible. In colder weather, fish tend to move slower, and the hatches are limited. Using nymphs can be effective this month. Some of the best flies for January include Pheasant Tails, Hare’s Ear, and Prince Nymphs.
February
February can still be a challenging month for fly fishing, but it’s also an excellent time to target trout that are starting to become more active. Some of the best flies for February include Zebra Midges, Copper Johns, and San Juan Worms.
March
March marks the start of the spring season, and the hatches begin to increase. Some of the best flies for March include Blue Winged Olives, Quill Gordons, and Hendrickson Mayflies.
April
April is an excellent month for fly fishing; the hatches are in full swing. Some of the best flies for April include Blue Quills, Sulphur Mayflies, and Caddisflies.
May
May is the peak of the spring season, and the hatches are abundant. Some of the best flies for May include March Browns, Grey Foxes, and Light Cahills.
June
June marks the start of the summer season, and the hatches begin to slow down. Some of the best flies for June include Yellow Sallies, Slate Drakes, and Pale Evening Duns.
July
July can be challenging for fly fishing, but catching fish is still possible. Some of the best flies for July include Terrestrials, such as Ants, Beetles, and Grasshoppers.
August
Due to the hot weather, August can be a tough month for fly fishing, but catching fish is still possible. Some of the best flies for August include Tricos, Yellow Humpies, and Royal Wulffs.
September
September marks the start of the fall season, and the hatches begin to increase again. Some of the best flies for September include Blue Winged Olives, Cahills, and Slate Drakes.
October
October is an excellent month for fly fishing; the hatches are abundant. Some of the best flies for October include Blue Winged Olives, October Caddis, and Isonychia Mayflies.
November
November can be challenging for fly fishing, but catching fish is still possible. Some of the best flies for November include Midges, Streamers, and BWO Nymphs.
December
Due to the colder weather, December can be challenging for fly fishing, but catching fish is still possible. Some of the best flies for December include Stonefly Nymphs, Midge Larvae, and Zebra Midges.
Fishing Guides in The Area
Several fishing guides in the area can help you make the most of your fishing experience. Here are a few options:
- Smoky Mountain Angler
- This guide service offers guided fly fishing trips on the streams and rivers in the park. They provide all the necessary equipment and can tailor the trip to your skill level and interests.
- Hookers Fly Shop and Guide Service
- This guide service offers wade and float trips on the rivers and streams in the area. They specialize in fly fishing and can provide all the equipment you need for a successful trip.
- Little River Outfitters
- This outfitter offers guided fly fishing trips on the streams and rivers in the park. They also offer classes and workshops to help improve your fishing skills.
- Tennessee Mountain Angler
- This guide service offers to fly and spin fishing trips on the rivers and streams in the area. They can customize the trip to your preferences and skill level and provide all the necessary equipment.
These are just a few of the many fishing guides available in the Great Smoky Mountains. It’s always a good idea to do some research and read reviews before choosing a guide service to ensure you have the best experience possible.
Other Tips for Fishing
Anglers should always check the park’s fishing regulations before fishing to ensure they follow the rules and regulations. These regulations can change from time to time, so it’s essential to stay up-to-date.
Anglers should also be aware of the potential hazards of fishing in the area. The park’s streams and rivers can be swift and have rocky bottoms, so it’s essential to wear appropriate footwear and exercise caution while wading in the water. Additionally, anglers should be mindful of wildlife in the area, such as bears and snakes, and take appropriate precautions.
Also Read: Experience The Great Smoky Mountains National Park (travelwomble.com)
In Conclusion
Fishing in the Great Smoky Mountains National Park is an unforgettable experience for anglers of all levels. With its diverse fish population, scenic beauty, and abundant angling opportunities, it’s no wonder that the park is a favorite destination for fishermen from around the country. Whether you’re looking to catch trout, smallmouth bass, or other fish species, the park has something for everyone. By following the fishing regulations and taking appropriate precautions, anglers can enjoy this natural wonderland while creating unforgettable fishing memories.
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